When Rabbi Shlomo Carlebach sang at a concert at Temple Beth
Israel here in San Diego in 1967, the concert lasted two hours and was met with
some measure of controversy.
Folks in the congregation were not used to men hugging women,
(that was part of his openness) and some in the congregation were not
comfortable with his concert being held in the sanctuary. They thought it
should have been held in the social hall.
It’s all in the annals of history now and Carlebach’s (he died in
1994) return to San Diego is in the form of another great concert tour set in
1967. It traces his career during the big hippie movement where he picked up
the name ‘Soul Doctor’ and ‘Rock Star Rabbi’. (“Ish Hasid Haya” There once was
a Hasid)
While still steeped in the Hassidic Movement, he promoted the
‘spiritual right’ of women and defended a woman’s right to read from their own
Torah Scroll at the Kotel (Western Wall).
Josh Young |
He also was great story- teller reaching out to Jews in all
parts of the country, and from all backgrounds and creating music that touched
his audiences. (“Esa Einai” and “Anim Zemirot”)
As Jewish spiritual leader of a hippy movement in the late
1960’s in a sanctuary called ‘The House of Love and Prayer’ in San Francisco, in
Haight Ashbury to be exact, he thought he could reach more disenchanted, drug
induced and lost students than if he remained in N.Y.
Cast at the House of Love and Prayer |
He rocked the Jewish Orthodox community to its core when he
moved to San Francisco and began his own form of orthodoxy. His rabbi father,
(Martin Rayner) founder of a small synagogue in New York’s Upper West Side was,
most would agree, a traditionalist and NOT HAPPY!
To say that the elder Rev. was dumfounded and angry at his
son’s choice to move away from his synagogue and start his own would be an
understatement. Think the same disconnect with Tevye and Chava in “Fiddler on
the Roof” or the same father son conflicts in “The Jazz Singer”.
Dylan Hoffinger and Martin Rayner |
There is only black and white in Jewish Orthodoxy. This
branch of Judaism adheres to the strict interpretation of the laws and ethics
of the Torah as written in the text. Men and women did not touch unless married, and when they
prayed in synagogue they (are) were separated by a partition; a physical
barrier, a screen or a curtain called a mechitza.
Young Schlomo knew that his father’s brand of Orthodoxy was
a turn off for most of young Jewish male students. They were and were leaving the fold and not returning. He decided on his own to reach out to Jews of all persuasions and then some outside the
Jewish community to join in his committment to peace and understanding. After all this was the 60’s and “The Age of Aquarius”.
Carlebach broke down some of the orthodox barriers after a so -called
encounter with one of his followers, Ruth (Ginna Doyle versatile in many areas
especially on her violin) who reached out to him for comfort and he drew back in horror as
if he would turn to stone.
Sadly in his personal life his accusers of sexual
misconduct tell a different story.
“The Soul Doctor” now playing
at the San Diego’s Repertory Theatre for a limited run through April 22nd begins
in Vienna (he was actually born in Berlin) where he and his family lived and
prospered until the Nazi’s forced them out of their home.
His story weaves in and out of family crisis to career building
as he trolls the New York club scene and Greenwich Village where he came in
contact with Bob Dylan, Peter Seeger and with a sly hint (in the script) that
the young rabbi (played by an enormously talented Josh Young) had a brief
encounter with Nina Simone (Ester Rada an Israeli from Ethiopia and a celebrity
in her own right ) as well.
Ester Rada and Josh Young |
While both were climbing
the ladder of success he composing and hoping to get a recording session while simplifying
and interpreting some of the liturgical music to simple and repetitious (Die di-dedie-di
and lalala and “ya-ba-bay) melodies and
whistling in a meditative trance, and she trying to get a concert date in
Carnegie Hall.
One still very much his ‘Am Yisrael Chai’ brought the house
down on opening night and prompted everyone so inclined to do the Hora on stage
and dance with the cast as a final love in (so to speak).
With book and libretto (co-creator) by David S. Wise and
lyrics by David Schecheter with music and additional lyrics by Carlebach, “Soul
Doctor” opened on Broadway in 2013 staring our own Eric Anderson. Anderson also
played Tateh in Moonlight’s production of “Ragtime” moons ago.
Anderson also won the NY Drama Desk Award in 2015 for his
role as Shlomo in “Soul Doctor”. It
transferred to off-Broadway in 2014 and closed in 2015. A re-write was
definitely in the making.
Josh Young and Martyin Rayner |
The large and talented cast, with almost all those participating
playing at least one musical instrument, if not several showed their immense
musical flexibility.
In choreographer Jennifer Paulson-Lee’s movements there are
segments of almost non-stop dancing, hopping and swirling keeping up a party
like atmosphere.
Rick Fox has several titles including music supervisor,
orchestrations and additional arrangements. The music is definitely catchy.
Kevin Anthenill’s sound design is especially sharp and Jeff Croiter’s lighting with
its psychedelic changing colors resonating throughout is almost a trip back to
the 60’s.
Luke Wygodny and Dylan Hoffinger |
The pre show opens with ‘The Holy Beggars’ running up and
down the isles of the theatre, stopping to chat with audience members and
encouraging answers while strumming away on their guitars. (The Holy Beggar
Band)
Gabriel Barrie charged with directing the entire mega love
in, steers his actors in the right direction with enough movement on the stage
to almost anticipate what’s coming next. Yours truly was amazed at the number
of musical instrument displayed and the easy transition from character to
musician.
It’s a big musical love- in set on Edward Pierce’s hippie
looking, pillowed strewn background with tie-dye designs and costumes designed
by Jen Caprio. Carlebach remains the Reb. throughout with his Tzitzit (fringe) and
Kipot always in plain sight. It’s a contrast in competing forces that seemed to
work well for his followers.
Josh Young and followers |
Josh Young embodies the title role after the young Shlomo (versatile
and talented Dylan Hoffinger) goes through the motions of sharing his family
life in Vienna only to turn over the reigns to the emerging adult Shlomo to
Young as he makes his transformation from serious student to leader of his Brother’s
and Sister’s on the world stage.
Credible performances are credited to Luke Wygodny as Mosheleh
the Jewish ‘Holy Beggar’ who inspired the younger Shlomo to have faith and
whose message was sadly snuffed out at the hands of the Nazi’s.
Mimi Bessette is the caring and worried mother. Martin Rayner
is perfect as his father who tries to steer his son in another direction for his own
sake. Ester Rada is the charismatic and gorgeous Nina Simone whose legacy still
resonates. They are the glue that holds the too long show together. They
represent a truth we can count on for their views to create a believable thread
to the man we all call “The Soul Doctor”.
Mimi Bassette and Martin Rayner |
“Soul Doctor The Journey of a Rock Star Rabbi” is scheduled
to move to Lose Angeles after our San Diego Run. Appealing to a population across the religious and cultural
spectrum will need to show a leap of faith to continue its successful journey.
If Shlomo Carlebach’s stories can appear side by side with those leaders
of Chabad, his melodies entered with Israel’s annual Hasidic Song Festival, and
his Hassidic teachings, which have been popularized and published, I guess we
can have faith that his bio/play will have enough demand to spread around and reach out to all theatre lovers, hopefully
in a shortened version.
See you at the theatre.
Dates: Through April 22nd
Organization: Jeremy Chess, M.D. Shlomo Tours, LLC
Phone: 619-544-1000
Production Type: Musical
Where: 79 Horton Plaza, Downtown San Diego
Ticket Prices: Start at $25.00
Web: lyceumevents.org, souldoctortour.com
Venue: Lyceum Theatre
Photo: Ken Jacques Photography
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